Section 15115
MISCELLANEOUS VALVES
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 THE REQUIREMENT
A. The CONTRACTOR shall furnish and
install miscellaneous valves as shown and as specified herein,
complete and operable including accessories and, where designated,
operators, in accordance with the requirements of the Contract
Documents.
1.2 RELATED WORK SPECIFIED
ELSEWHERE
A. The requirements of the following
sections and divisions apply to the Work of this section. Other
sections and divisions of the Specifications, not referenced below,
shall also apply to the extent required for proper performance of
this Work.
1. Section 15100, Valves, General
2. Section 15101, Valve Operators
3. Section 09800, Protective Coating
1.3 REFERENCE SPECIFICATIONS,
CODES, AND STANDARDS
A. All Work specified herein shall
conform to or exceed the applicable requirements of the referenced
portions of the following publications to the extent that the
provisions thereof are not in conflict with other provisions of these
Specifications.
B. Comply with the applicable
editions of the following codes, regulations and standards.
1. Codes and Regulations:
CCR
California Code of Regulations, Title 17, Public
Health
2. Industry Standards:
AWWA C510
Double Check Valve Backflow Prevention
Assembly
AWWA C511
Reduced-Pressure Principle Backflow
Prevention Assembly
A-A-59326
Federal Specifications, Coupling Halves, Quick- Disconnect,
Cam-Locking Type
FCCCHR
Manual of Cross-Connection Control
3. Other Standards:
ANSI
American National Standards Institute
C. Comply with the applicable
reference Specifications as directed in the General
Requirements and Additional General
Requirements.
1.4 CONTRACTOR SUBMITTALS
A. Submittals shall be made
in accordance with the General Requirements, Supplemental
General Requirements and as specified herein.
B. Submittals shall be made in
accordance with Section 15100, Valves, General.
1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.
General:
1. All valves shall be tested in
accordance with manufacturer's recommendation and applicable
AWWA/ANSI specifications.
1.6 WARRANTY
A. Guarantees and Warranty shall be
furnished in accordance with “Warranty” (CONTRACTOR’s
Guarantee) of the General Conditions and Section 15100, Valves,
General.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 AIR-VACUUM AND AIR-RELEASE
VALVES
A. Air and Vacuum Valves – Sewage:
Air and vacuum valves shall be capable of venting large quantities
of air while pipelines are being filled, and allowing air to
re-enter while pipelines are being drained. Sewage air release
valves shall have cast-iron bodies and stainless steel floats and
linkages, and shall be furnished with a 2-inch screwed-inlet
fitting, 1-inch screwed outlet, 2-inch shutoff valve, back-flush
valve with quick disconnect coupling and back-flushing hose, and
blowoff valve. Valves shall have a working pressure of at
least 150 psig. Seat washers and gaskets shall be of a material
insuring water tightness with a minimum of maintenance.
1. Manufacturers and models, Or
Equal:
a. Apco Willamette, APCO Series 401.
b. Crispin Multiplex Manufacturing
Company, SB Series.
B. Air-Release Valves – Sewage:
Sewage air-release valves shall have a 2-inch screwed inlet
fitting, 1/4-inch orifice, and shall discharge not less than 45
cubic feet of free air per minute at 150 pounds per inch. . They
shall have cast-iron bodies and stainless steel floats and linkages,
and shall be furnished with a 2-inch screwed inlet fitting, 1-inch
screwed outlet, 2-inch shutoff valve, back-flush valve with quick
disconnect coupling and flushing hose, and blowoff valve. Valves
shall have a working pressure of at least 150 psig.
1. Manufacturers and models, Or
Equal:
a. Apco Willamette, APCO Series 400.
b. Crispin Multiplex Manufacturing
Company, S Series.
C. Air-Release Valves – Water:
Air-release valves shall vent accumulating air while system is in
service and under pressure. Air release valves shall have a 2-inch
screwed inlet fitting and 1/4-inch orifice. Valve bodies shall be
cast iron and the valve shall have a working pressure of at least
300 psig. Floats and seats shall be 300 series stainless steel;
linkage shall be stainless steel and orifice button shall be Buna-N.
1. Manufacturers and models, Or
Equal:
a. Apco Willamette, APCO Series
200A.
b. Crispin Multiplex Manufacturing
Company, PL Series. D. Air-Release Valves – Hot Water:
1. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
a. Bell and Gossett Company,
Division of ITT, No. 87 or No. 7. b. Hoffman Specialty
Manufacturing Corporation, No. 78.
E. Air-Release and Vacuum Breaker –
Steam:
1. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
a. Maid-O’Mist, Model No. 1.
b. Hoffman Specialty Manufacturing
Corporation, No. 75 Automatic Air Vent.
2.2 BACKFLOW PREVENTER VALVES
A. General: Backflow preventers
shall work on the reduced pressure principle in accordance
with AWWA C510and AWWA C511, and comply with the requirements of
California Code Of Regulations, Title 17, and the Manual of
Cross-Connection Control by FCCCHR (University of Southern
California, Foundation of Cross-Connection Control and Hydraulic
Research). They shall consist of two independently operating
spring-loaded check valves check valves, automatic differential
pressure relief valve, drain valves, and shut-off valves.
Operation shall be completely automatic. The body material shall be
bronze or cast iron for a working pressure of not less than 150
pounds per inch, with bronze or stainless steel trim. Drain lines
with air gaps shall be provided.
B. The CONTRACTOR shall be
responsible to have backflow preventers certified by the proper
agencies. Copies of all test reports and certifications shall be
given to the ENGINEER. Valves shall be complete with all trim and
fittings necessary for inspection and certification.
C. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
1. Cla-Val Company, Model RP
2. Hersey Valves Products, Inc.,
Model FRP-II or 6CM
2.3 SMALL PRESSURE REDUCING
VALVES
A. General: Water pressure reducing
valves 2 inches or smaller shall be of the spring- loaded-diaphragm
type with a minimum pressure rating of 250 pounds per inch, with
bronze body, nickel alloy or stainless steel seat, and threaded
ends. Each valve shall be furnished with built-in or separate
strainer and union ends.
B. Limit Switches: Provide limit
switches where shown on the Drawings. Limit switches shall be
manufactured of corrosion resistant material and meet the area
classification shown on the Drawings. Limit switches shall be
factory wired and manufactured by Eaton, Allen Bradley, or Equal.
C. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
1. Wilkins Regulator (A Division of
Zurn Industries), Model 600.
2. Bell & Gossett, ITT
Corporation, Model B-38.
3. Watts Regulator Company, No. 223.
2.4 LARGE PRESSURE REDUCING
VALVES
A. Unless otherwise noted, valves
larger than 2 inches shall be double port with a stainless steel
V-ported or contoured plug, reinforced diaphragm, and stainless
steel stem. Valves shall be suitable for a maximum inlet pressure of
250 pounds per inch.
B. Limit Switches: Provide limit
switches where shown on the Drawings. Limit switches shall be
manufactured of corrosion resistant material and meet the area
classification shown on the Drawings. Limit switches shall be
factory wired and manufactured by Eaton, Allen Bradley, or Equal.
C. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
1. Emerson Process
Management/Fisher, Type 92W.
2. Cla-Val Company, Model 590.
2.5 AIR PRESSURE REGULATING
VALVES
A. Air pressure regulating valves
shall be internal relief suitable for an upstream pressure
of 250 pounds per inch, and shall have an integral filter that will
remove all particles of greater diameter than 0.0015 inch or 40
microns.
B. All pressure regulators shall
have a pressure gauge installed integrally with the valve or
immediately downstream near the regulator with a range as indicated
above for the regulator.
C. Pressure regulators are shown on
the Drawings with the output pressure specified for each individual
valve. The range shall be as listed below for each outlet pressure:
-
Output Pressure(pounds per inch)
Range(pounds per inch)
20
1 – 30
30
1 – 60
40
1 – 60
100
1 – 150
D. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
1. Emerson Process
Management/Fisher, Type 67AFR.
2. Masoneilan/Dresser, Model 77.
2.6 TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVES
A. Valve Construction: Temperature
and pressure relief valves for cold and hot water, steam, and air
service, unless otherwise shown or specified, shall have a minimum
pressure rating of 250 pounds per inch, bronze, steel, or
stainless steel bodies, adjustable spring action, screwed or
flanged connections, and trim to suit individual applications. They
shall be set for each specific condition.
B. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
1. Watts Regulator Company.
2. A.W. Cash Valve Mfg. Corp.
3. Emerson Process
Management/Fisher.
4. Wilkins Regulator (A Division of
Zurn Industries).
2.7 SOLENOID VALVES A. Size
1/2" to 2”
1. Solenoid valves shall be of the
size, type, and class shown and shall be designed for not less than
150 pounds per inch water-working pressure.
2. Valves for water, air, or gas
service shall have a brass or bronze body with screwed ends and
resilient poppet-type seats and discs for tight shutoff, stainless
steel trim and spring, and shall be suitable for the use indicated.
Seals shall be Teflon or other resilient material best suited for
the temperature and fluid handled. Where called for on the Contract
Documents, manual operators shall be provided.
3. Solenoid valves in corrosive
environment shall have Type 316 stainless steel bodies. For
chemicals and all corrosive fluids, solenoid valves with Teflon
bodies and springs or other suitable materials shall be used.
4. Enclosures shall be explosion
proof and watertight. All solenoid coils shall be Class F molded
coils and rated for continuous duty. For electrical
characteristics, see electrical Drawings or Specifications.
5. Two-way valves shall have orifices
the same size or larger than the valve and shall be ASCO EF8210
Series, Skinner/Parker, Or Equal.
6. Three-way valves shall be
universal operation and shall be ASCO EF8320, Skinner/Parker 7000
Series, Or Equal.
7. Four-way valves shall have
orifices not less than 1/4 inch in diameter and shall be ASCO EF8344,
Skinner/Parker V9 Series, Or Equal.
B. Size 3" to 6”
1. The solenoid control valve shall
be self-contained unit consisting of a diaphragm- operated, packless
main valve, and a packless three-way solenoid pilot valve. The valve
shall open wide and close drip tight. The three-way solenoid pilot
alternately applies pressure to or exhausts pressure from the
diaphragm chamber of the main valve which in turn causes the main
valve to open or close.
2. Main Valve:
a. The valve shall be hydraulically
operated single diaphragm-actuated.
b. The valve shall consist of
three major components: the body with seat installed, the cover
with bearing installed, and the diaphragm assembly.
c. The diaphragm assembly shall be
the only moving part and shall form a sealed chamber in the upper
portion of the valve, separating operating pressure from line
pressure.
d. Packing glands and/or stuffing
boxes are not permitted and there shall be no pistons operating the
main valve or pilot controls.
3. No separate chambers shall be
allowed between the main valve cover and body. Valve body and cover
shall be ductile iron. No fabrication or welding shall be used in the
manufacturing process.
4. The valve shall contain a Buna-N
disc forming a tight seal against a single removable seat insert.
5. No O-ring type discs shall be
permitted as the seating surface. The disc retainer shall be of a
sturdy one-piece design capable of withstanding opening and closing
shocks.
6. The diaphragm assembly shall be
the only moving part and shall form a sealed chamber in the upper
portion of the valve, separating operating pressure from line
pressure. The diaphragm must withstand a Mullins Burst Test of a
minimum of 600 psi per layer and shall be cycle tested 100,000 times
to insure longevity.
7. The main valve seat and the stem
bearing in the valve cover shall be removable. The cover bearing and
shall be threaded into the cover and body.
8. Pilot Control:
a. The pilot control shall be a
three-way solenoid valve controlled by an external electrical power
source.
b. The pilot system shall include
strainers, shut-off cocks and manual operator. Opening and closing
speed control needle valves shall be utilized so as to prevent
surging of the system on start-up and shut-down.
c. Solenoid shall have a NEMA IV
enclosure.
9. Solenoid valves 2 inches to 6
inches shall be manufactured by:
a. Cla-Val, Model 136-01 or 636-01.
b. Ames Fluid Control Systems, Model
930 Series. c. Or Equal.
2.8 GAUGE COCKS
A. Gauge cocks shall be furnished
and installed between all pressure gauges and point of connection
and at the diaphragm seal flushing connection. Gauge cocks shall be
ball valves by Swagelok, Parker Or Equal. They shall be made of
Type 316 stainless steel and temperature rated for application.
2.9 AIR COCKS
A. Air cocks shall be installed in
instrument air piping where shown on the Drawings and shall be made
of Type 316 stainless steel, Model SS-42S4 manufactured by Swagelok,
7122G48 manufactured by Hoke, Inc.
7122 Series, Or Equal.
2.10 AIR BLEEDER COCKS
A. Air bleeder cocks shall be
installed at all high points in liquid pipe systems and shall be of
the size indicated on the Contract Documents and minimum of 1 inch.
Air bleeder cocks shall be ball valves in accordance with Section
15106, Ball Valves.
2.11 GLOBE AND ANGLE VALVES
A. Globe valves smaller than 2-1/2
inches shall have Teflon seats and screwed ends. Globe valves larger
than 2-1/2 inches shall have flanged ends.
B. In general, all valves 1/2 inch
and smaller that are used on water, air, sewage, or sludge lines
shall be globe valves.
C. Angle valves may be used in place
of globe valves, wherever convenient. D. Manufacturers, Or Equal:
1. Crane, 17TF.
2. Nibco, T-375.
2.12 HOSE VALVES
A. Hose valves shall be 1-inch globe
or angle valves as specified above. The valves shall be supplied
with an approved hose adapter. Adapters shall be bronze, male-male
1-inch pipe thread conforming to
A-A-59326 quick coupling.
B. Adapter manufacturers, Or Equal:
1. Camlok.
2. Boss-lock.
3. Kemlok.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Install valves according to the
applicable requirements of Section 15100, Valves, General.
B. Air Vents shall be installed at
high points in piping systems. Blow-off shall be piped to drain.
C. Backflow preventers shall be
installed in all potable water lines entering structures and where
otherwise indicated on the Drawings.
D. All valves shall be installed in
accordance with the manufacturer's printed recommendations.
E. Air pressure regulators shall have
a pressure gauge installed integrally with the valve or immediately
downstream with a range equal to the output range of the regulator.
F. All backflow preventers, as well
as air and vacuum release valves, shall have piped outlets to the
nearest acceptable drain, firmly supported, and installed in such a
way as to avoid splashing and wetting of floors.
G. Field testing of valves shall be
performed in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations to
demonstrate that the valve operates under field conditions in a
manner consistent with the design of the system.
H. All field testing shall be
witnessed by the ENGINEER and be subject to ENGINEER’s acceptance.
3.2 IDENTIFICATION
A. Valves shall be identified with
labels or tags as specified in Section 15030, Piping
Identification Systems.
B. Vents shall be designated with a
mark number as listed in the Piping Specialties
Schedule.
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