Section 15605
HVAC: EQUIPMENT
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 THE REQUIREMENT A. Section
Includes:
1. Heating, ventilating, and cooling
equipment.
B. Related Specification sections
include but are not necessarily limited to:
1. Division 01, Additional General
Requirements
2. Section 11005, Equipment: Basic
Requirements
3. Section 15890, HVAC: Ductwork
4. Section 15970, Instrumentation and
Control for HVAC Systems
5. Section 16220, Electric Motors
6. Section 16442, Control Panels
1.2 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Referenced Standards:
1. Air Movement and Control
Association (AMCA)
2. Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
Institute (ARI)
3. American Society of Heating,
Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers
(ASHRAE):
HVAC Applications Handbook, Chapter
entitled "Sound and Vibration Control."
20
Methods of Testing for Rating Remote Mechanical-Draft
Air-Cooled Refrigerant Condensers
52.2,
Method of Testing General Ventilation Air-Cleaning
Devices for Removal Efficiency by
Particle Size
4. Canadian Standards Association
(CSA)
5. National Electrical Manufacturers
Association (NEMA):
250
Enclosures for Electrical Equipment (1000 Volts
Maximum)
6. National Fire Protection
Association (NFPA):
70
National Electrical Code (NEC).
7. National Roofing Contractors
Association (NRCA)
8. Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
(UL):
507
Standard for Electric Fans
9. Building Code:
a. International Code Council (ICC):
International Building Code and
associated standards, 2009 Edition including all State of California
2010 amendments, referred to herein as California Building Code.
B. Miscellaneous:
1. Gauge thickness specified herein
shall be manufacturer's standard gauge for steel and Brown and
Sharpe gauge for non-ferrous metals.
2. Corrosion protection of equipment
to be as specified herein.
1.3 SUBMITTALS
A. Shop Drawings:
1. Submittals shall be made in
accordance with the General Requirements, Additional General
Requirements and as specified herein.
2. Fabrication and/or layout
drawings.
3. Product technical data including:
a. Acknowledgement that products
submitted meet requirements of standards referenced.
b. Manufacturer's installation
instructions. c. Wiring diagrams.
d. Control diagrams.
e. Manufacturer's catalog cuts and
technical data. f. Corrosion-protection information.
g. Fan curves. h. Sound data.
i. Vibration isolation.
j. Control description.
k. Performance data on all
equipment.
4. Certifications:
a. Provide certification of
thickness of corrosion-protection coating. B. Operation and
Maintenance Manuals:
1. See Section 01783, Vendor
Equipment Manuals, for requirements for:
a. The mechanics and administration
of the submittal process. b. The content of Operation and
Maintenance Manuals.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS
A. Subject to compliance with the
Contract Documents, the following manufacturers are acceptable:
1. Vibration isolation assemblies:
a. Mason.
b. Vibration Mounting and Controls
Co. c. Or Equal
2. Corrosion-protective coatings:
a. Heresite and Chemical Co.;
"Heresite."
b. Technical Coating Division of
Southern Anodizing Co., Inc.; "Technicoat." c. Or Equal
3. Cooling coils - water:
a. Carrier.
b. McQuay. c. Or Equal
4. Heating coil - electric:
a. Carrier.
b. McQuay. c. Or Equal
5. Packaged air-handling units:
a. McQuay. b. Carrier.
c. Dunham-Bush. d. Or Equal
6. Packaged roof-top AC units:
a. McQuay. b. Carrier.
c. Or Equal
7. Mixed flow inline fans:
a. Loren Cook. b. Aerovent.
c. Or Equal
8. Roof-mounted centrifugal exhaust
fans:
a. Loren Cook. b. Greenheck.
c. Penn Ventilator Co., Inc. d. Or
Equal
9. Roof-mounted propeller-type
supply air fans:
a. Loren Cook. b. Aerovent.
c. Penn Ventilator Co., Inc. d. Or
Equal
10. Toilet room exhaust fans:
a. Penn Ventilator Co., Inc. b.
Loren Cook.
c. Or Equal
11. Unitary split system air
conditioning:
a. York.
b. Sanyo.
c. Or Equal
2.2 GENERAL
A. All Manufactured Units:
1. Comply with Section 11005,
Equipment: Basic Requirements.
2. Factory wired and assembled.
3. Use fasteners made of same
material as unit.
4. Fabricate motor assemblies
and unit housings with vibration isolation assemblies:
a. Type: As per Table 42, Chapter
47, ASHRAE HVAC Applications Handbook. B. All manufactured units
shall be constructed with corrosion-resistant materials or have
corrosion-resistant coating.
1. Type:
a. Corrosion-resistant materials:
1) Aluminum.
2) Stainless steel.
3) FRP.
b. Corrosion-resistant coating:
1) Phenolic-based coating:
2) 3 mil minimum dry thickness,
air-dried coating, for surfaces exposed to temperatures less than
150 degrees F.
3) 5 mil baked-on coating for heat
transfer surfaces and surfaces exposed to temperatures greater than
150 degrees F.
4) Factory applied.
2.3 MANUFACTURED UNITS A.
Equipment Coils:
1. Cooling coils - direct expansion:
a. ARI certified. b. Material:
1) Aluminum.
2) Copper with aluminum fins.
c. Fin spacing: Minimum 80 fins per
foot.
d. Minimum standard operating limit:
250 pounds per inch.
2. Cooling coils - water:
a. ARI certified. b. Material:
1) Aluminum.
2) Copper with aluminum fins for use
in administration units only. c. Fin Spacing: Minimum 80 fins per
foot.
d. Minimum Standard Operating Limit:
200 pounds per foot.
e. Equip with vent, drain and
condensate connections. f. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings.
3. Heating coil - electric:
a. ARI certified.
b. 80 percent nickel, 20 percent
chromium elements. c. Maximum heating density: 35 watts/square
inch.
d. Built-in thermal protection.
e. Airflow switch.
f. Built-in circuit fusing.
g. Control voltage transformer. h.
Terminal block.
i. Magnetic contactor.
j. Fused disconnect switch.
k. Step controller as required by
instrumentation. l. Single point electrical connection.
m. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings. B. Packaged Air-Handling Units:
1. ARI certified.
2. UL listed.
3. Materials:
a. Casing: Heavy gauge steel. b.
Framework: Steel angle.
c. Pan Insulation: Foam-in-place
insulation.
d. Casing Insulation: 1 inch, 3/4
pound fiberglass blanket.
4. Casing:
a. Sectionalized construction. b.
Removable access panels.
c. Insulated weatherproof casing.
5. Supply fan section:
a. Fans:
1) Double-width, double-inlet,
multiblade centrifugal type.
2) Statically and dynamically
balanced.
3) Solid shafts.
4) Forward curved fans.
5) Die formed fan housing.
6) 200,000-hour grease lubricated
ball-bearings.
b. Provide one standby fan in
cabinet in addition to the number of duty fans.
6. Return air section:
a. Return fans:
1) Double-width, double-inlet,
centrifugal type.
2) Forward curve.
3) Solid steel shaft.
4) 200,000-hour relubricative
ball-bearings.
b. Provide one standby fan in
cabinet in addition to the number of duty fans. c. Fan motors:
1) See Section 16220, Electric
Motors.
2) Relubricative ball-bearings.
3) Adjustable base.
d. Driver and driven sheaves:
1) Keyed hub type.
2) Drive Sheaves: Fixed pitch
diameter.
3) Driver:
a) Shipped with variable pitch
diameter sheave.
b) Fixed pitch diameter size
based on approved test and balance reports.
4) V-belt drives sized for 150
percent motor horsepower. e. Isolated fan assembly.
f. Designed to form a plenum.
7. Motors: See Section 16220,
Electric Motors.
a. Constant speed.
8. V-belts and drives sized for 150
percent motor capacity.
9. Cooling coil section:
a. Water: See paragraph(s) in
Article 2.3, Equipment Coils.
10. Evaporative cooler section
(15LAHU965):
a. Direct evaporative section for
installation in air handling unit.
b. Materials:
1) Interior of cabinet: 16 gauge
stainless steel.
2) Sump: 16 gauge stainless steel
with all seams continuously welded.
3) All fasteners and other metal
parts shall be 304 stainless steel.
4) Media: Cellulose fiberglass
impregnated with insoluble, anti-rot salts and rigidifying
saturants.
5) Water distribution piping:
Seamless copper tubing.
6) Pump strainer: Perforated 316
stainless steel. c. Performance schedule: Min 90 percent
efficient.
d. Cabinet.
1) Flanged duct connections on
cabinet.
2) Accessibility to upstream and
downstream of water distribution pans and fan.
3) Roof mounting system for
horizontal discharge as applicable.
4) Water reservoir covered with
waterproof asphalt base undercoat. e. Media
1) Minimum saturation efficiency of
90 percent with no water carryover and max pressure drop of 0.10
inch W.C. at design conditions.
2) Noncorrosive and impervious to
fungus growth media.
3) 12 inches thick.
4) Minimum 123 square feet of
surface per square foot.
5) Meet NFPA-90A smoke and fire
regulations.
f. Water circulation pump and
distribution system:
1) Direct driven, end-suction
centrifugal pump. a) Pump HP: 1/4.
2) Clog-free, self-cleaning spray
nozzles.
3) I/2 inch float-type water makeup
valve.
4) 2-inch overflow and drain
provisions on distribution pan.
5) Automatic drain valve for
bleed-off capability, only when draining sump and automatic fill
valve to close when outside temperature falls below 40 degrees F.
6) Low water cutoff.
7) Pump controlled by room
thermostat.
11. Filter section:
a. Filters: See Section 15890, HVAC:
Ductwork. b. Non-insulated cabinet.
c. Access doors for filter removal.
12. Insulated drain pan with drain
connections.
13. Control panel:
a. Local controls as defined in
Section 15970, Instrumentation and Control for
HVAC Systems.
b. Controls and safety devices,
factory-wired, in accordance with NFPA 70 requirements.
c. Provide minimum 3-inch space
between each control component on face of panel.
d. Panel shall conform to Section
16442, Control Panels. e. NEMA 4X 316 stainless steel
construction.
f. Control panel shall have a main
circuit breaker with an external operating handle. The circuit
breaker shall be lockable in the off position. Control panel shall
contain a NEMA motor starter for each fan. Each motor starter shall
have an upstream circuit breaker that is lockable in the off
position. Circuit breakers shall be 65 kA rated.
14. Type: Draw through.
15. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings.
16. Total height of cabinet and skid
shall not exceed 5 feet - 3 inches. C. Packaged Roof-Top AC Units:
1. UL listed.
2. Designed for outdoor application.
3. Materials:
a. Frame and Base: Minimum 14 gauge
galvanized steel. b. Exterior Panels: Minimum 17 gauge galvanized
steel.
c. Door Liners for Downstream Access
Doors: Minimum 20 gauge galvanized steel.
d. Gaskets: Dual durometer vinyl.
e. Insulation: 1 inch thick
neoprene-coated glass fiber.
f. Fans: Painted rolled steel or
galvanized steel.
g. Roof Curb: Minimum 12 gauge
galvanized steel.
4. Cabinet, casing and frame:
a. Cross broken-top sections.
b. Designed to operate at total
static pressure up to 5.5 inches WG. c. Hinged side panels with
single lever latching.
d. Completely insulated.
e. Base equipped with lifting
brackets with lifting holes. f. Hail screen for condenser coil.
5. Refrigerant condensing section:
a. Compressors:
1) Heavy duty, reciprocating,
semi-hermetic type.
2) Positive displacement oil pump.
3) Suction and discharge service
valves.
4) Crankcase heater.
5) Thermal overload protection. b.
Refrigeration circuit:
e. Condenser fans:
1) Direct Drive: See Section 11005,
Equipment: Basic Requirements.
2) Propeller-type.
f. Condenser fan motors:
1) Heavy duty, inherently protected,
non-reversing.
2) Permanently lubricated bearings.
3) Integral rain shield.
6. Cooling coil section:
a. Evaporator Coils: See
paragraph(s) in Article 2.3, Equipment Coils.
b. Evaporator coil circuiting:
1) Adjustable thermal expansion
valve per circuit with external equalizer.
2) Combination row/split face
circuiting. c. Drain pan:
1) Mastic-coated:
2) Threaded drain connections.
7. Supply fan section:
a. Supply fans:
-
1)
Double-width, double-inlet centrifugal type.
2)
Forward curved.
3)
Solid steel shafts.
4)
200,000-hour relubricative ball-bearings.
b.
Fan
motors:
1)
See Section 16220, Electric Motors.
2)
Relubricative ball-bearings.
3)
Adjustable base.
c. Driver and driven sheaves:
1) Keyed hub type.
2) Drive Sheaves: Fixed pitch
diameter.
3) Driver:
a) Shipped with variable pitch
diameter sheave.
b) Fixed pitch diameter size
based on approved test and balance reports.
4) V-belt drives sized for 150
percent motor horsepower. d. Isolated fan assembly.
8. Filter section:
a. Filters: See Section 15890, HVAC:
Ductwork. b. Access doors for filter removal.
9. Return air section:
a. Return fans:
1) Double-width, double-inlet,
centrifugal type.
2) Forward curve.
3) Solid steel shaft.
4) 200,000-hour relubricative
ball-bearings. b. Fan motors:
1) See Section 16220, Electric
Motors.
2) Relubricative ball-bearings.
3) Adjustable base.
c. Driver and driven sheaves:
1) Keyed hub type.
2) Drive Sheaves: Fixed pitch
diameter.
3) Driver:
a) Shipped with variable pitch
diameter sheave.
b) Fixed pitch diameter size
based on approved test and balance reports.
4) V-belt drives sized for 150
percent motor horsepower. d. Isolated fan assembly.
e. Designed to form a plenum.
10. Outdoor air section:
a. Designed to form a plenum.
b. 0 to 100-percent outside air with
economizer control. c. Horizontal louvers with rain lip and
birdscreen.
d. Floor sloped for water drainage.
e. Dampers:
1) Sized to handle 100 percent
supply air volume.
2) Arranged vertically to encourage
mixing of return and outside airstreams.
3) Airfoil type.
4) Fully gasketed and side sealed.
f. Adjustable potentiometer.
g. Adjustable enthalpy control
outside of airstream. h. Modulating spring return type damper
motor.
11. Electrical:
a. Factory wired in accordance with
NFPA 70 requirements. b. 115 V control circuit transformer.
c. 115 V receptacle. d. Supply
air firestat. e. Control circuit fuse.
f. Individually fused supply and
return fan motors, compressor and condenser fan motor branch
circuits.
g. Disconnect switch, NEMA 4X 316
stainless steel.
12. Control panel to include:
a. Interface with controls to main
HVAC control panel.
b. Factory wired in accordance with
NFPA 70 requirements.
c. Provide minimum 3-inch space
between each control component on face of panel.
d. NEMA 4X 316 stainless steel
construction.
e. Panel shall conform to Section
16442, Control Panels.
13. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings.
D. Roof-Mounted Centrifugal Exhaust
Fans:
1. AMCA certified.
2. Non-overloading horsepower
capability.
3. Materials:
a. Top Cap: Spun aluminum.
b. Wheel and Inlet Shroud: Aluminum.
c. Baffle: Aluminum.
d. Base: One-piece aluminum.
e. Drive Assembly Supports: Steel.
f. Drive Shaft: Solid stainless
steel.
4. Backward inclined blades.
5. Tapered inlet shroud.
6. Downblast.
7. Statically and dynamically
balanced wheel.
8. Bearings:
a. Permanently sealed, flange type,
ball-bearings. b. Five-to-one load capability to actual load
ratio. c. 200,000 hours average life.
9. Weathertight compartment for
motor and drives. a. Separated from airstream.
10. Motor:
a. See Section 16220, Electric
Motors. b. Driver and driven sheaves:
1) Keyed hub type.
2) Drive Sheaves: Fixed pitch
diameter.
3) Driver:
a) Shipped with variable pitch
diameter sheave.
b) Fixed pitch diameter size
based on approved test and balance reports.
4) V-belt drives sized for 150
percent motor horsepower.
11. Vibration isolated drive assembly.
12. Accessories:
a. Prefabricated insulated aluminum
roof curb.
b. Backdraft Damper: See Section
15890, HVAC: Ductwork. c. Bird screen.
13. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings. E. Roof-Mounted Propeller-Type Supply Air Fans:
1. AMCA certified.
2. Belt-driven.
3. Materials:
a. Propeller: Cast aluminum or
aluminum.
b. Hood and Fan Housing: Galvanized
steel.
c. Curb Cap: Galvanized steel.
d. Orifice: Galvanized steel.
e. Drive Shaft: Solid steel.
f. Sheaves: Cast iron.
4. Propeller:
a. Statically and dynamically
balanced. b. Airfoil design blades.
5. Continuously welded construction.
6. Hood:
a. Hinged access.
b. Channel type filter racks.
c. Equipped with internal
birdscreen.
7. Filters: See Section 15890, HVAC:
Ductwork.
8. Access doors on fan housing.
9. Bearings:
a. Grease lubricated pillow
block-type. b. External grease fittings.
10. Motor: See Section 16220, Electric
Motors.
11. Adjustable motor base.
a. Driver and driven sheaves:
1) Keyed hub type.
2) Drive Sheaves: Fixed pitch
diameter.
3) Driver:
a) Shipped with variable pitch
diameter sheave.
b) Fixed pitch diameter size
based on approved test and balance reports.
4) V-belt drives sized for 150
percent motor horsepower.
12. Accessories:
a. Insulated roof curb.
b. Non-fused safety disconnect. c.
Discharge diffusers.
d. Backdraft Damper: See Section
15890, HVAC: Ductwork.
13. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings. F. In-line Ceiling Exhaust Fans:
1. AMCA certified.
2. UL listed.
3. Materials: Galvanized steel.
4. Centrifugal wheels.
5. Permanently lubricated motor.
6. Acoustically insulated housing.
7. Resilient rubber-in-shear
vibration isolation.
8. Fan, motor, and wheel assembly
removable from housing.
9. Duct flanged outlet.
10. Integral backdraft damper.
11. Minimum 85-percent free open area
face grill.
12. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings. G. Air Terminal Units (VAV):
1. Air terminal units, single duct,
with coils: Variable volume, high velocity unit with heating coil,
as indicated.
2. Configured for pressure
independent control.
3. Capacity: As scheduled on
Drawings.
4. Noise level: Based on ARI 885-98.
5. Operators: See Section 15970,
Instrumentation and Control for HVAC Systems:
a. Factory or field installed on
units.
6. Acoustical fiberglass liner:
a. Comply with NFPA-90a for fire
resistivity and UL Standard 181 for erosion.
b. Insulation shall consist of 1 IN
thick non-porous foil faced rigid fiberglass insulation secured by
full length galvanized steel z-strips which enclose and seal all
edges, eliminating tape and adhesives.
7. Provide multi-point velocity
pressure sensors with external pressure taps.
8. Provide static pressure tube(s).
9. Valve adjustment: field
adjustable.
10. Set air terminal units to air flow
rates indicated.
11. Casing leakage: 5 percent,
maximum, of nominal rated capacity at 3.0-inch WG
internal pressure.
12. 120 VAC power.
13. Heating coils for air terminal
units: See paragraph 2.3 A.
14. Inlet air valves for air terminal
units: Corrosion resistant, self-seating type:
a. Frame, links and levers may be of
zinc coated steel or aluminum.
b. Vanes, pivots, hinged or knuckle
joints: Aluminum or other non-ferrous metal.
c. Leakage: Not greater than 3
percent of maximum rated capacity when closed against inlet static
pressure of 4.0-inch WG.
d. Equip with suitable linkage and
motor mounting platform to accommodate control operators.
e. Use resilient sealing members to
prevent leakage.
f. Provide direct reading air flow
rate scale and external adjustment.
15. Construction: 22 gauge galvanized
steel or 0.040 inch aluminum, minimum.
16. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings. H. Unitary Split System Air Conditioning:
1. Outdoor Unit (AC):
a. Casing and frame:
1) Material: Heavy gauge galvanized
steel.
2) Insulation: 1 inch thick
neoprene-coated glass fiber.
3) Installation: Base equipped with
lifting brackets with lifting holes.
4) Removable end panel for access to
components and connections. b. Compressors:
1) Heavy duty, reciprocating,
semi-hermetic type.
2) Positive displacement oil pump.
3) Suction and discharge service
valves.
4) Thermal overload protection. c.
Refrigeration circuit:
1) Sight glass.
2) Filter dryer.
3) Manual shut-off valve.
4) High pressure relief valve. d.
Compressor isolators.
e. Condenser coils:
1) Nominal 3/8 inch OD
seamless copper mechanically bonded to corrugated aluminum fins.
2) Factory leak tested at 315 psig
under water.
f. Condenser fans:
1) Direct Drive: See Section 11005,
Equipment: Basic Requirements.
2) Propeller type.
g. Condenser fan motors:
1) Heavy duty, inherently protected,
non-reversing.
2) Permanently lubricated bearings.
3) Integral rain shield.
2. Indoor unit (AHU):
a. Materials:
1) Casing: Heavy gauge steel.
2) Framework: Steel angle.
3) Pan Insulation: Foam-in-place
insulation.
4) Casing Insulation: 1 inch, 3/4
pound fiberglass blanket.
b. Casing:
1) Removable access panels. c.
Evaporated fans:
1) Centrifugal type.
2) Forward curved or airfoil.
3) Solid steel shafts.
4) 200,000-hour relubricative
ball-bearings. d. Fan motors:
1) See Section 11005, Equipment:
Basic Requirements.
2) Relubricative ball-bearings.
3) Variable pitch sheave.
4) Adjustable base.
e. V-belts and drives sized for 150
percent motor capacity. f. Isolated fan assembly.
g. Filter section:
1) Filters: See Section 15890, HVAC:
Ductwork.
2) Access doors for filter removal.
h. Evaporator Coils: See paragraph(s)
in Article 2.3, Equipment Coils.
i. Drain pan:
1) Mastic-coated.
2) Threaded drain connections.
j. Size and capacity as scheduled on
Drawings.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Install in accordance with Section
11005, Equipment: Basic Requirements.
B. Install fixed pitched drive sheave
after sheave has been sized based on accepted test and balance
report.
3.2 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A. Comply with Section 15954, HVAC
Testing, Adjusting and Balancing.
3.3 ADJUSTING
A. Install new filters on units which
have been running prior to acceptance of Project.
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